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| Diagram with Part Names |
| Distinctive Characteristics of a MTB |
| Competitive courses for mountain bikes include woodland paths, narrow roads, fields, dirt and gravel paths, and other unpaved surfaces as much as possible. Paved sections are limited to 15% of the entire course. |

| Starting Area | Race Finish | Paved Surfaces |
| The race starts on flat land or an uphill area, and the course 30 m before the starting line to 100 m after must be at least 10 m wide. | The race ends when the leading edge of a rider's tire reaches the finish line. | Ideally there are no paved surfaces, but if there are, their length is limited to 15% of the total course. |
| Distance Markers | Finish Area | |
| These are placed on the sides of the course every 1 km to show the remaining distance. | The race finishes on flat land or an uphill area, and the course at this point must be at least 4 m wide. | |